For the holiday season of 2022, social media showed the massive difference between the current U.S. president and the man elected to the position in 2016:
President JOE BIDEN on Twitter: “There is a certain stillness at the center of the Christmas story: a silent night when all the world goes quiet. And all the clamor, everything that divides us, fades away in the stillness of a winter’s evening. I wish you that peace this Christmas Eve.”
Deposed Donald Trump (DDT) on Truth Social: “Merry Christmas to EVERYONE, including the Radical Left Marxists that are trying to destroy our Country, the Federal Bureau of Investigation that is illegally coercing & paying Social and LameStream Media to push for a mentally disabled Democrat over the Brilliant, Clairvoyant, and USA LOVING Donald J. Trump, and, of course, The Department of Injustice, which appointed a Special ‘Prosecutor’ who, together with his wife and family, HATES ‘Trump’ more than any other person on earth. LOVE TO ALL!”
The government didn’t close down after December 23 because Congress passed the Omnibus Bill through the remainder of the fiscal year ending in September 30, 2023. The 117th Congress closed its two-year term after the House approved the $1.7 trillion budget by 225-201-1. Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI) voted “present,” and nine Republicans supported the measure. Because of the increased immigration enforcement and military funding, Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY) was the sole Democrat to vote no. The Senate had already passed the 4,155-page bill by 68-29. Most of the GOP members, who added $7.8 trillion to the national debt during the four years of Dictator Donald Trump (DDT) and increased the military budget, bitterly complained about forcing future generations to pay for the funding of the nation. The bill includes $858 billion in defense spending, a nearly 10 percent increase over the previous fiscal year, and $787 billion in nondefense spending, close to an 8 percent increase.
Seven of the nine House Republicans who voted for the bill won’t be returning to Congress next year, either resigning or losing their primaries: John Katko (NY), Chris Jacobs (NY), Liz Cheney (WY), Fred Upton (MI), Rodney Davis (IL), Jamie Herrera Beutler (WA), and Adam Kinzinger (IL). The reelected two are Brian Fitzpatrick (PA) and Steve Womack (AR). Eighteen GOP senators from conservative to middle-of-the-road, voted in favor of the omnibus. Three Republicans didn’t vote.
Republicans opposing the bill will likely head home and brag about what they provide their constituents: the new law gives them $3 billion worth of earmarks—one-fifth of the bill’s home-state projects. The biggest earmarks, those for Texas and Florida, went to naysayers, especially emergency disaster aid for hurricane recovery. Both Florida GOP senators, Marco Rubio and Rick Scott, voted against the measure. After earmarks were reinstated two years ago, the current bill included 7,234 projects costing $15.3 billion. Sen. Richard Shelby (R-AL) got the most: $666 million for Alabama.
Amendments to the bill:
The Pregnant Workers Fairness Act endorsed by both conservative pro-life groups and left-leaning women’s organizations: Especially beneficial for low-income workers, the Act, first proposed in 2012, requires employers to make temporary and reasonable accommodations for pregnant workers such as extra bathroom breaks or stools for workers to allow them to continue working. Until now, women asking for light duty or other reasonable accommodations were pushed out of their jobs.
Providing Urgent Maternal Protections (PUMP) for Nursing Mothers Act: With opposition from only five senators, workers will now have the right to breastfeed in the workplace.
$1 billion for the World Trade Center Health Fund first responders who sickened after the 9/11 cleanup effort with the program’s extension until 2027.
$6 billion in compensation payments for victims of state-sponsored terror from 9/11 families to families of victims of the 1983 Marine barracks bombing in Beirut.
Extension of pay and benefits for Navy Lt. Ridge Alkonis, serving time in a Japanese prison for killing two people in a 2021 car crash.
More flexibility for state and local officials in spending coronavirus relief dollars.
Authorization for the administration to use seized assets of Russian oligarchs to provide aid to the Ukrainian people.
Prohibition of TikTok on government phones and devices in an amendment proposed by Sen. Josh Hawley (R-MO).
Defeated amendments included a ban on the Biden administration to end the Title 42 pandemic-era asylum restriction policy. Democrats managed a 60-vote threshold in exchange for an amendment to block funds ending Title 42 and appropriate $8.7 billion for border security and migrant care. All failed. Congress also decided to postpone the relocation of the FBI headquarters.
An important part of the bill is the revision in federal election law to prevent another January 6-style attack and block ways future candidates can steal elections by revising the 1887 Electoral Count Act. It clarifies the role of the vice president who can only count vote and increases an objection to a state’s electoral votes to one-fifth of each chamber from only one member of the House and of the Senate. Smoothing the presidential transition, laws involving state certification of elections will have more substance after the 2020 competing slates of electors.
The bill added a national program for retirement; the Secure 2.0 Act provisions require employers with over ten workers to put at least 3.0 percent of their pay in a retirement fund each year. Each year, the amount increases by a percentage point up to ten percent. The employees’ pay into this retirement fund is optional. Low- and moderate-income workers can also get a federal tax credit in matching contributions to retirement accounts even if they don’t owe income tax.
The new law helps opioid treatment programs, outpatient options allowing people to take medications treating substance use disorder which are currently difficult to access, especially in rural areas. Changes include increased federal funding for grants and more telehealth flexibility to make medications more accessible. Each state will “receive not less than” $4 million for the programs or other substance use disorder treatments, and Native American tribal organizations will be eligible for grants. Patients will no longer be required to have opioid use disorder for one year before acceptance into a program.
Lawmakers also included about $40 billion to assist federal agencies and local communities as they rebuild after droughts, wildfires, and hurricanes this year. Not every unfinished bipartisan priority made it into the package.
Democratic priorities in the bill included the first funding increase for the National Labor Relations Board in over a decade, increased clean energy funding in the Energy-Water bill, and provided more funding for affordable housing.
Security for senators: $2.5 million to improve security at senators’ residences after increasing threats to legislators.
Capitol police support: A boost of $132 million for the Capitol Police, bringing its total budget to $734.5 million.
College students: An increase in the maximum Pell Grant award, annual funding for low-income undergraduates, from $500 to $7,395.
Childcare: A 30 percent funding increase to $8 billion for the Child Care and Development Block Grant, which helps low-income families pay for childcare.
Lobster rules: A six-year delay in new rules for lobster fisheries to keep them from protecting the endangered right whales that become entangled in fishing gear.
Environmental protections: An increase of $576 million over last year’s budget for the Environmental Protection Agency.
Missing from the omnibus is the child tax credit. Wanting to keep children in poverty, Republicans refused to reinstate the monthly benefit of $300 for each young child and $250 for each child between the ages of 6 and 17 dropped at the end of 2021. Since then, child poverty spiked by 41 percent, putting 3.7 million more children into impoverished households. Benefits are again denied to families with extremely low or zero income at the cost of $12 billion for almost 4 million children while the military gets $858.
The Medicaid portion of the law will end up with millions of people losing insurance. States are required to keep children enrolled in Medicaid for at least a year, but evaluation of adults starting on April 1 can removed their Medicaid benefits.
The new law also omitted proposals to significantly boost security funding for election offices and greater penalties for threatening the staff. Also absent are Biden’s $9 billion request for Covid relief, help for drug sentencing disparities, a pathway for Afghan evacuees to permanent U.S. residency, and the ability for cannabis-related business to have financial services in states where the product is legal.
Although some GOP senators participated in the negotiation for the omnibus provisions, almost all Republicans in the House would not discuss the bill and then bitterly condemned it. House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) thought he could hold government funding hostage until after the 118th Congress takes over in January. They can still do that when the debt ceiling needs to be raised in 2023, but the budget is secure.